Hypercars

Hypercars DSN390 – 100% Custom – 44

December 8th, 2009 by NZV8

Hypercars DSN390 V8 44 fq

Neil Gray’s Hypercar is the closest thing to a complete scratch-built vehicle in the country, engine included.

Plenty of people claim to own custom cars. And to a certain degree, they are telling the truth. But when Neil Gray says he has a custom car, he’s talking about an entire vehicle that has been fabricated in his South Auckland shed.

Neil’s desire to build a custom car started when he was in his late teens. He decided to buy a kit car, and as with a large proportion of kit cars, it was never completed for a number of reasons. Some years later, after becoming sick of having motorbike accidents, he decided to sell the bikes and play with cars once more, again purchasing another kit. By this time Neil was spending his days working as a tool maker and CNC machine operator, occupations that allow no room for error and require serious attention to detail. So none too surprisingly, he quickly became more and more disgusted with the quality of the kit he had purchased.

Rather than fix the kit’s inadequacies, Neil decided to build a car from scratch. That way he knew it would be up to his strict standards, not to mention completely unique. ¨First up was the task of constructing the body. After hour upon hour of shaping the body panels using foam and many tins of bog, a fibreglass plug was taken of the body which would be used as a mould for the final shell. Although no roof has as yet been built, the theory is that one could be constructed in the future if desired.

From the outset Neil knew that at some stage the car had to become road legal (or a road legal version of it would need to be constructed), so an open wheeler was out of the question. The other main requirement was that the car had to be fast. Not just averagely fast, but insanely fast. As such it would have to be as low, light and sleek as possible, while maintaining a good wheelbase for stability.

12,000RPM Of Screaming V8

Through his day job, Neil had previously worked closely with Simon Longdill of Prototipo. Simon is well known in speedway circles (no pun intended) for designing and building his own 2400cc V8 engine. Neil machined the prototype engine components and crankshafts for Simon, including the original twin crank V8 engine. With Simon’s hand-built engines pumping out 390hp and, at 95kg, weighing in at a fraction of any similarly performing motors, a deal was done that would see a Synergy 2400 used in Neil’s car.

With a dummy block loaned from Simon, Neil could work out exactly where the intake trumpets, air box and ancillaries such as the dry sump tank and headers would go. The body of the car was made before the idea of the engine, so it was a tight fit to get decent intake lengths, that is the bonnet is the top of the airbox and the crank centre is 110mm from the flat floor.

Measure Twice, Cut Once

Once construction of the body was completed, Neil began designing and building the mild steel chassis. As with all circuit cars, it was a combination of ensuring driver safety and chassis rigidity, and keeping the car as light as possible. Although he’d never used a tube bender before, Neil was impressed with how easy it became to twist metal (good software helped, apparently), and little tube was wasted when learning the techniques.

Rather than just designing the chassis as he went, Neil first drew the car using CAD software. Similar software helped him work out the suspension geometry. When he was happy with the design, the suspension arms were CNC machined from billet aluminium, a process that is far from cheap but which produces stunning results.

For maximum adjustability and performance, both the front and rear shock absorbers have been mounted in-board, and rely on rocker arms for movement. Again, specialist computer programs were required to work out the ratio of each rocker, and the CNC machine was used to create them from billet aluminium.

Russell from George Stock & Co happily custom-built a set of Koni adjustable shocks for the vehicle, which have been fitted with King springs. There are custom hubs at the opposite end of the pushrods that operate the shocks. Neil was originally going to use Nissan Skyline items, but due to the number of Nissan drift cars around the price was just too high. Instead, he once again machined his own from scratch. ¨A wide range of wheels was available with a 5×114.3 stud pattern, and after looking at the options Neil decided upon 17×7 and 17×8-inch MAK XLRs. The big wheels are a tight fit on such a small car, but despite looking as if there is no room for them to move, there is more than enough suspension travel ” for the circuit at least.

Although the idea of building his own diff appealed to Neil, it was more cost effective to source one from a Nissan. However, the axles and rear arms are all custom made to suit the car’s width. As with the front, suspension is by way of vertically mounted Koni coil-overs operated by a bell crank and pushrod.

The list of components not built by Neil is easily counted on one hand. The AP Racing brake callipers are included in that list, as is the Tilton pedal box, Mazda steering column and Subaru steering rack.

A Tin Of Angry Wasps

The engine itself is a work of art. At just 2400cc it can happily rev to 12,000rpm to produce 390hp. After testing the engine in speedway cars, it has proved extremely reliable, and managed to take out the Australian Midget Championship. With eight individual 46mm throttle bodies gasping for air up top, the engine has a sound unlike any other, which only adds to its appeal.

One of the reasons for the engine project was that Neil would love to put the Ariel Atom to shame, and with that much power in such a lightweight package (the car is around 600kg all up), it shouldn’t be a problem.

When mounting the engine, plenty of calculations were made to ensure the car had as near to 45:55 front/rear balance as possible, which required various parts of the car to be weighed before they were installed.

Like the engine, the gearbox is a Synergy unit. It’s a six-speed sequential complete with billet flywheel and Powertrain Technology 140mm heavy duty clutch. With custom ratios inside the ’box, the car should do the 0-100kph sprint in somewhere around the three second mark.

Scary Fast

I guess I’m one of the few people in New Zealand who has driven a motorcycle-powered car. The one I drove had a Kawasaki 1200cc motor, and I must admit I was sceptical that the bike motor would have the power to move a comparably heavy car. When the motor is in a car you can hold full throttle without fear of tipping over backwards, whereas on a powerful sports bike, throttle modulation is required or you’re in imminent danger of ending up on the road. As Neil’s car has literally twice the engine of the one I drove, it can only be described as insane.

One of the goals for the project was to have the car run sub-60-second laps around Pukekohe Park Raceway. My guess is the car will manage to do that easily enough, even with a passenger on board. Being the first to admit he’s not a driver, Neil has enlisted the help of Angus Mcleod to propel the car for development and race duties. He hopes to be allowed to race in the GT1 class, but rules about how many vehicles must be produced to become eligible may put an end to that.

Marketable Prospect

Throughout the build period, Neil became more and more aware that what he was constructing would be marketable, and that there would be a demand for more of the vehicles to be made. By the time this issue of NZV8 goes to print, the prototype you see here will have just been completed. Even so, there has already been worldwide interest both for street and circuit cars. To get the name out there and get orders rolling in, a website has been set up (www.hypercars.co.nz). Make sure you take a look; there are plenty of build photos to check out. As it’s a marketable product, Neil required a name for the car. The one he selected is the Hypercars DSN390. DSN390 stands for Don’t Stop Now 390hp. “Don’t stop now” was obviously something Neil was saying to himself as he worked away in the garage until all hours of the night for months on end to get the car completed in time for the recent Big Boys Toys event.

While Neil was in the shed, his wife Georgina was looking after the business side of things, organising the website, t-shirts, posters, and all the behind-the-scenes details required when you take on a project as large as this. “Without Georgina organising that side of things and being so patient with the amount of time I’ve been spending on the project, it just couldn’t have happened,” Neil says.
With Hypercars’ quality of workmanship, innovation and desire to succeed, it won’t be long until Neil and his DSN390 achieve the same hero status as John Britten. When that happens, don’t forget where you read about it first.

Neil and Georgina Gray – Owner Profile

Occupation: (Neil) CNC machinist/tool maker
Previously owned cars: Nothing special
Build time: 2.5 years
Length of ownership: 2.5 years
Dream car: This one, with more power and less weight, 500kg, 500hp
Why the DSN: Unfinished business from my youth
NEIL thanks: His wife Georgina, Callum and team at Classic Auto and Body Centre, Simon Longdill at Prototipo, Nick Speedy at Frank Allen Tyres, Anton at BG Marketing, Russell at Koni, Kerry Jones at Kerry Jones Engineering, Anthony Candy at Franklin Powder Coaters, Brian Bellingham at Carbon Force, Russ McIntyre at ACME, Angus McLeod for the s/s headers and patience in the future

Hypercars DSN390 (scratch built) – Specifications

Engine: 2400cc 32-valve Synergy (custom-built) V8, billet machined block, compartmentalised dry sump, billet crankshaft, forged steel rods, Nikasil- plated aluminium cylinders, Kawasaki DOHC four-valve heads, 46mm throttle bodies, Bosch 044 fuel pump, carbon air box, Denso coil-over plug, custom 304 stainless steel exhaust, PWR radiator, Mocal oil cooler, Aeroquip fittings, DTA engine management, Barnes four-stage dry sump pump
Driveline: Synergy six-speed sequential gearbox, billet flywheel, Powertrain Technology 140mm twin plate clutch, Nissan LSD, custom axles, custom driveshaft
Suspension: Billet aluminium double A-arm, custom push rod/bellcrank operation, Koni adjustable shocks, King springs, custom uprights, custom hubs
Brakes: 315mm AP Racing floating front discs, AP Racing four-pot callipers, 300mm rear discs, AP two-pot callipers
Wheels/Tyres: Mak XLR 17×7 and 17×8-inch rims, Dunlop Direzza 03G, semi-slick tyres
Exterior: Prototype GRP body, removable front, custom windscreen, gunmetal paint
Interior: Racetech seats, OMP Superquadra steering wheel, sequential shifter, AIM MXL datalogger/digital dash, carbon dash, remote brake bias, billet switch gear, OMP five-point harnesses, Tilton pedal box
Chassis: Tig welded mild steel, triangulated with crumple zones
Performance: 390hp-plus (291kW-plus), aiming for 58 seconds at Pukekohe Park Raceway

Words: Todd Wylie Photos: Adam Croy

1963 Ford Cortina – The Ultimate Deception – 44

December 8th, 2009 by NZV8

Ford Cortina V8 44 fq

Looking cute and innocent is just a very small part of this supercharged 302-powered Cortina’s bag of tricks

There’s no doubt Simon Peryer’s 1963 Cortina is a great-looking car. With its green over white paint job and Minilight-style wheels, it looks for all the world like a classic rally machine. What it doesn’t look like is one of the best-fabricated vehicles to have ever graced the pages of NZV8. But appearances are deceptive. No part of the car has gone untouched, yet even if you take a close look at it, chances are you won’t notice the majority of its subtle modifications.

Some years back, as a student, Simon had a Cortina that he’d fitted with a V6. That car was never completed due to a lack of funds. So in early 2007, when he found himself in a situation where he could build a project car, a Cortina was what he chose.

Some time between the original Cortina and the more recently purchased one featured here, Simon also developed a love for superchargers. So the plan was to build a supercharged, V8-powered Cortina that looked as much like a rare Lotus Cortina as possible.

From Plan To Action

Simon was sick of looking at former race cars that had no straight panels, or cars with straight panels and a lot of rust, before friend Matthew Walters led him to the ideal shell on which to base the build.

“The firewall had already been knocked back as the guy was planning on fitting a Cosworth motor into it, so it wasn’t as dear as some of the other shells, yet was more suitable for what I was after,” Simon says. It also didn’t hurt that the shell had already been painted in the famous Lotus colours, even though it’s a paint job that perfectionist Simon says is far from perfect. However, the less-than-mint paint allows Simon to drive the car hard without fearing stone chips, and lets him park it where it may get dinged or dirty.

Because he’s confined to an office from nine to five, Simon knew he’d be better off to enlist the help of trained professionals to carry out the build, rather than struggle on it himself after hours. It wasn’t long before he settled on West Auckland’s RaceFX to take the project from a concept to a turn-key work of art. “The advantage of RaceFX was that they could do the whole job; from sourcing parts to custom fabrication to getting it road legal, they could do the lot,” Simon says.

Although the original firewall had been replaced before the vehicle was purchased, the RaceFX team rebuilt it again complete with factory-looking swage lines. It’s the small touches throughout the build ” such as making the firewall look original ” that sets it apart from the rest. This clever and detailed engineering no doubt took a lot of time and money, but the final result is well worth the complications and costs involved.

Eight Cylinders And A Blower

Between the strut towers and the recessed firewall now sits a 302 Windsor crate motor that on its own is good for around 400hp. The motor itself wasn’t a huge issue to fit in the engine bay ” unlike the massive Procharger and associated piping that now hangs off the side of it.

Purchased as a kit complete with front-mount intercooler, the Procharger is self-contained when it comes to lubrication and cooling. Fitting the intercooler, custom alloy radiator and fans behind the grille and far enough off the engine required some tricky fabrication, but as with the rest of the vehicle, the workmanship is flawless.

Sitting above the motor and Edelbrock intake manifold are custom fuel rails, with injectors monitored by a New Zealand-made Link ECU. The rest of the fuel system kicks off with a custom alloy fuel tank that sits low in the boot, and a submergible Bosch fuel pump.

As well as plenty of street use, the build plan outlined the fact the car would also be used for track days and perhaps even for the Dunlop Targa at some stage in future. Rather than find and fix weak links after the build, Simon briefed RaceFX to do it right the first time. With this in mind the driveline includes a Tremec TK0600 five-speed close-ratio gearbox and a late-model Mustang 8.75-inch diff. Due to the Cortina’s compact size the diff has been significantly narrow

All That Looks Normal

Only the trained eye would be able to pick that the car has been very slightly mini-tubbed in order to fit eight-inch-wide rear wheels. The Performance Superlight rims give the look many track and rally specced Cortinas have had over the years, a look that is part of the car’s original appeal.

Sitting the body of the car down low enough over the semi-slick Dunlop rubber wasn’t an easy task, especially as Simon demanded it also handles far better than the factory ever intended. A custom four-link with Watts linkage has been fitted to the rear end, the leading arms of which required the rear seat to be raised slightly ” although again, only the trained eye would pick it.

QA1 adjustable coil-overs have been used all round, and up front they are paired with Mustang struts and hubs along with custom arms. The five-stud hubs allow for easy fitment of Alcon four-pot front callipers and Mustang rotors, which balance braking proportion perfectly with the late-model Mustang rear brakes.

Hanging off the front of the roll cage is a Wilwood pedal box, which, along with the relocated firewall, meant the driver seat had to be moved rearwards around 130mm. To keep the driving position looking factory a long custom steering wheel boss was added to the factory column.

The seat itself is a period-styled Corbeau item that, again, thanks to the Lotus racing pedigree doesn’t look out of place.

On the other side of the enlarged trans tunnel is a seat modified to fit in the small space, and retrimmed in Lotus Cortina style.

The highlights of the interior are not the items you see but the things you don’t, such as the way the roll cage runs along the floor hard up against the sills to strengthen the body, and the late-model gauge mechanicals that have been added to the factory gauge faces. The stock-looking steering wheel is actually from a Triumph, while the badge adorning its centre is the original rear guard badge off a genuine Lotus-spec car. Similarly, Simon thought outside the square when he fitted the Lotus keyring that came with the car to the gear lever, giving a genuine look.

Fooling The Experts

There is so much attention to detail on the vehicle, both to make it look like a genuine Lotus-spec Cortina and to make it look as factory as possible, that even the experts are easily fooled. Of course, as soon as the car fires up and the almost unmuffled side pipe fills with the rumble of a V8, the game is up. The expressions on people’s faces during our photoshoot was a good indication of the looks the car gets on the streets. It’s obvious a lot of the older generation recognise and appreciate the car as a desirable Lotus model, or at least a good replica. Younger people seem to concentrate on the thought of a V8, let alone a supercharger in such a small car.

Once Simon has got the hang of driving the short-wheelbase powerhouse, the plan is to open the motor up, drop the compression ratio and raise the boost. Even as it sits, with just 4psi pushed through the motor, the car can only be described as brutal. With more power, you can just imagine the fun Simon will have behind the wheel.

Regardless of whether you’re a fan of Cortinas or not, the workmanship and thought that have gone into the build has to be appreciated. It truly is a work of art, and a vehicle many of us can learn a thing or two from.

Rather than call it subtle, I would describe it as sheer genius.

Simon Peryer – Owner Profile

Age: 40 or so
Occupation: Sit at a desk and gaze out the window
OTHER CARS CURRENTLY owned: 1965 Mustang fastback — manual, 289 A code 1972 Bolwell Nagari coupe
Build time: Just over one year
Length of ownership: Just over one year
Dream car: De Tomaso Pantera (exotic supercar with a Ford V8¦ how much better does it get than that?)
Why the Cortina: “I had a MkI Cortina with a V6 in bits when I was a student, but lack of funds meant it was never finished. I love the look of the two-door Cortina, combined with the power of a small block Ford. And I always wanted a supercharger.”
SIMON thanks: “Andy and the guys at Race FX have done a great job keeping to the concept, which was to keep the car looking as close to an original period race Lotus as possible, with only the sound to give it away. Nothing through the bonnet, single exhaust only, no drop tank, no huge wheels, and standard-looking interior. It takes a lot of effort to make it look so ordinary. Thanks to Matthew Walters for helping me find a good project car, and Clyde Walters for supplying the hard-to-get Cortina bits. And, of course, thanks to my wife for putting up with endless car stuff.”

1963 Ford Cortina two-door – Specifications

Engine: 302ci (4949cc) Windsor crate motor, 9.6:1 compression, alloy GT40 heads, custom injection, MSD throttle body, modified Edelbrock manifold, Procharger D1SC intercooled supercharger, RaceFX fuel system, custom aluminium fuel tank, MSD ignition, custom fabricated four-into-one HPC coated headers, three-inch pipe, side exit, custom radiator, header tank and overflow tank, Setrab oil cooler, Link computer, firewall recessed 356mm
Driveline: Tremec TKO600 five-speed, close ratio, overdrive fifth, narrowed 2000 Mustang 8.75-inch diff, custom driveshaft
Suspension: Custom four-link with Watts linkage, QA1 adjustable coil-overs, Mustang struts, Subaru Forester power steering rack mounted forward of the cross—member
Brakes: Alcon four-pot front callipers, Ford discs, Ford Mustang rears
Wheels/Tyres: 15×7 and 15×8-inch Performance Superlight rims, 205/55R15 and 225/55R15 Dunlop Formula R semi-slick tyres
Exterior: Subtle mini tubbing, pumped rear guards, reshaped front guards, Lotus-style paintwork
Interior: Rear—mounted seat position, Wilwood pedal box, extended steering column, Corbeau driver’s race seat, customised passenger seat, Triumph steering wheel, Smiths instruments water/oil and fuel gauges, rear half cage
Performance: Detuned to 500hp-plus (373kW-plus) at the wheels

Words: Todd Wylie Photos: Dan Wakelin